Cambodia Culture For Travelers

by khmerbird on January 28, 2010

This article is from Rahmi Hidayat that writes and maintains the contents of the Holiday In Angkor Wat website. The site allows first time and repeat visitors to Angkor Wat (in Cambodia) to get information about the different ways to experience Angkor Wat.

An Introduction to Cambodia Culture

When visiting a foreign country it is helpful to get to know more about that country’s culture. Understanding the culture will help you to fit in and help you to avoid embarrassing moments and culture clash. Cambodia culture is a bit different than what you may be used to, so when you are planning a trip to Cambodia some helpful information can ensure you ease into the culture and have a nice visit.

Overview of Cambodia Culture

Cambodia culture is very rich in history and influenced greatly by India and China. The culture is largely based on religious influences of Khmer beliefs, Buddhism and Hinduism. This is why Cambodian culture is often referred to as Khmer culture.

Children are cherished and well taught. Up to about age four children are showered with physical affection and allowed a lot of freedom. Once they reach age five, though, they are given more responsibilities and social skills are emphasized. Age is something that is well respected in the Khmer culture.

Most of the traditions and cultural views in Cambodia culture are based upon these basic views of respecting age and religious roots.

What To Do and What Not To Do

When you are visiting Cambodia it is polite and respectful to honor the Cambodian culture. You want to be sure that you understand some of the basic things you should and should not do. Here is a list of things that you should keep in mind:

  • When you meet someone for the first time the greeting is done by holding your hands in a prayer position and bowing your head. Some people will shake hands in the western manner.
  • Personal space is important. It is best to keep an arms length distance between you and others.
  • Holding hands and hugging are accepted in public with members of the same sex. Such physical contact with members of the opposite sex are considered offensive and should be avoided.
  • Direct eye contact is discouraged in Cambodian culture as it is considered intimidating and uncomfortable.
  • Gender is still viewed in a rather traditional nature. Young women are expected to be escorted when out in public. Cambodians will accept a foreign woman out alone, though.
  • Man can smoke and drink in public, but women should not as this not socially acceptable.
  • You should never point directly at a person as this is considered rude.
  • Your left hand should never be used to hand anything, such as money, to another person.
  • Do not give money to beggars as this is seen as rewarding laziness.

These tips should come in very handy when you are trying to fit into the Cambodian culture. Most Cambodians understand the customs and culture of the Western world and will accept foreigners even if they do not understand the Khmer culture. However, trying to do your best to fit in and not offend the local people is a good way of showing respect for the Cambodian culture and people.

Related Reading:

Cultures and Societies in a Changing World (Sociology for a New Century Series)
The Roman Empire: Economy, Society and Culture (Omite British Commonwealth)
Communication in History: Technology, Culture, Society (6th Edition) (Mysearchlab Series for Communication)
The Modern Temper: American Culture and Society in the 1920s
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